You(th) & Tobacco
What you should know about tobacco
Tobacco and Athletic Performance
Dont get trapped. Nicotine in
cigarettes, cigars, and spit tobacco is addictive.
- Nicotine narrows your blood vessels
and puts added strain on your heart.
- Smoking can wreck lungs and reduce
oxygen available for muscles used during sports.
- Smokers suffer shortness of breath (gasp!)
almost 3 times more often than nonsmokers.
- Smokers run slower and cant run
as far, affecting overall athletic performance.
- Cigars and spit tobacco are NOT safe
alternatives.
Tobacco and Personal Appearance
Yuck!
Tobacco smoke can make hair and clothes stink.
- Tobacco stains teeth and causes bad
breath.
- Short-term use of spit tobacco can
cause cracked lips, white spots, sores, and bleeding in
the mouth.
- Surgery to remove oral cancers caused
by tobacco use can lead to serious changes in the face.
Sean Marcee, a high school star athlete who used spit
tobacco, died of oral cancer when he was 19 years old.
S0. . .
Know the truth. Despite all the tobacco use
on TV and in movies, music videos, billboards and
magazines most teens, adults, and athletes DONT
use tobacco.
- Make friends, develop athletic skills,
control weight, be independent, be cool ... play
sports.
- Dont waste (burn) money on
tobacco. Spend it on CDs, clothes, computer games,
and movies.
- Get involved: make your team, school,
and home tobacco-free; teach others; join community
efforts to prevent tobacco use.
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ParentsHelp Keep Your Kids Tobacco-Free
Kids
who use tobacco may
- Cough and have asthma attacks
more often and develop respiratory problems
leading to more sick days, more doctor bills, and
poorer athletic performance.
- Be more likely to use alcohol
and other drugs such as cocaine and marijuana.
- Become addicted to tobacco and
find it extremely hard to quit.
- Spit tobacco and cigars are not safe
alternatives to cigarettes; low-tar and additive-free
cigarettes are not safe either.
- Tobacco use is the single most
preventable cause of death in the United States causing
heart disease, cancers, and strokes.
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Take a Stand at HomeEarly and Often
Despite
the impact of movies, music, and TV, parents can be the
GREATEST INFLUENCE in their kids lives.
- Talk directly to children about the
risks of tobacco use; if friends or relatives died from
tobacco-related illnesses, let your kids know.
- If you use tobacco, you can still make
a difference. Your best move, of course, is to try to
quit. Meanwhile, dont use tobacco in your childrens
presence, dont offer it to them, and dont
leave it where they can easily get it.
- Start the dialog about tobacco use at
age 5 or 6 and continue through their high school years.
Many kids start using tobacco by age 11, and many are
addicted by age 14.
- Know if your kids friends use
tobacco. Talk about ways to refuse tobacco.
- Discuss with kids the false
glamorization of tobacco on billboards, and other media,
such as movies, TV, and magazines.
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Make a Difference in Your Community
Vote with your pocketbook. Support
businesses that dont sell tobacco to kids. Frequent
restaurants and other places that are tobacco-free.
- Be sure your schools and all school
events (i.e., parties, sporting events, etc.) are tobacco-free.
- Partner with your local tobacco
prevention programs. Call your local health
department or your cancer, heart, or lung association to
learn how you can get involved.
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Coaches You Can Influence Youth
Smoking slows lung growth, decreases lung
function, and reduces the oxygen available for muscles
used in sports.
- Smokers suffer from shortness of
breath almost 3 times more often than nonsmokers.
- Nicotine is addictive in ways like
heroin and cocaine.
- Young people who do not start using
tobacco by age 18 will most likely never start.
- Young people who use tobacco may be
more likely to use alcohol and other drugs such as
cocaine and marijuana.
- Spit tobacco and cigars are NOT safe
alternatives to cigarettes; low-tar and additive-free
tobacco products are not safe either.
- Tobacco use is the single most
preventable cause of death in the United States, causing
heart and lung diseases, cancers, and strokes.
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Take a StandEarly and Often
Recognize your influence with young people.
Dont use tobacco, around players. Remind them of
the importance of being tobacco-free.
- When talking to players, remember they
relate more to messages about the immediate effects of
tobacco use (such as poorer athletic performance) than to
its long-term health threats.
- Adopt and enforce a tobacco-free
policy for players, coaches, and referees.
- Send a copy of the tobacco-free policy
home for parents to review.
- Make all practices, games, and
competitions tobacco-freeon the field and sidelines
and in the stands.
- Announce and display tobacco-free
messages at games.
- Consider partnering with your local
tobacco prevention programs. Voice your support for
tobacco-free schools, sports, and other community events.
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